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Choosing a PFD to Fit Your Paddling Style

Personal flotation devices, also know as PFD's, come in all shapes, sizes, styles, and prices. It's a confusing floatable world out there! How can we make sense of all the models that are available?

One crucial consideration is your paddling style. Paddling styles are roughly divided into four categories: recreational, touring, whitewater, and rescue.

Recreational PFD's are made for the entry level paddler. Many recreational kayaks have high-back seats. PFD manufacturers have responded with back material that doesn't get in the way. The A-Sea by Stohlquist ($80), for example, has a partial mesh panel in the back. Go for a Cordura PFD instead of the less expensive ordinary nylon. The durability is worth the extra cost.

Touring kayaks have lower seat backs. PFD's suitable for this type of boat have foam evenly distributed over the whole torso. These models usually feature lots of pockets, even ones for VHF radios and hand warmers! Reflective tape sewn on the back and front enhances visibility. Lash tabs are designed to hold a knife or light. The Lola by Lotus ($100) and the Ms Fit from Kokatat ($102) are two form-fitting best sellers.

Whitewater PFD's are minimalist. Their wedge shape allows plenty of unhindered movement. Many models are a pull-over type with no zippers or clips. The Orbit by Kokatat ($108) is extremely comfortable. NRS has a new PFD, The Groove ($130), that is constructed of a four-way stretch, "Mystery" material. It won the 2005 Paddler's Pick Award from Paddler Magazine.

Rescue PFD's are for serious swift-water rescues. A quick-release rescue belt and a shoulder harness rated at 1200 pounds come standard. Some, such as the Lotus P-Vest ($180), also have additional flotation. Whitewater Rescue PFD's usually have fewer pockets than touring models.

Comfort and fit are the crux of a good PFD. If it fits well, you will use it and be safe on the water. Make sure that the PFD you buy has shoulder cinch straps. These straps flatten the PFD against your chest and make it more comfortable. All manufacturers now have PFD's designed for women, with a shorter length and the foam cut and contoured to fit a woman's torso.